Speeding is more than just a violation of road rules; it’s a hazardous behavior that significantly increases the risk of accidents, injuries, and fatalities.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has reported that speeding has been a contributing factor in approximately one-third of all motor vehicle fatalities for over two decades. Specifically, in 2021, speeding was a contributing factor in 29% of all traffic fatalities.
If you or a loved one has been injured in an accident caused by a speeding driver, seeking an auto accident attorney in Chicago can help you protect your rights.
Car Accidents Caused by Speeding
Speeding significantly increases the risk of a car accident in several ways:
- Reduced Reaction Time: At high speeds, drivers have less time to react to changing conditions on the road, such as other vehicles, pedestrians, road hazards, or unexpected traffic patterns.
- Increased Braking Distance: The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to come to a complete stop. An increase in speed exponentially reduces a driver’s ability to avoid a collision.
- Severity of Impact: Car accidents at higher speeds often result in more severe injuries. The force of a high-speed collision puts tremendous stress on the body, increasing the risk of fatalities and life-altering damage.
Speeding is not just illegal, it’s a conscious choice that endangers everyone on the road. The potential consequences – serious injury or even death – are far too high to justify the risk of shaving a few minutes off your travel time.
Speeding Laws in Illinois
In Illinois, the approach to combating the dangers of speeding is multifaceted, integrating strict laws and significant penalties to deter reckless driving behavior. The state’s speed limits are carefully set to reflect the varying needs of rural interstates, urban highways, and sensitive areas such as school zones.
For example, rural interstates can have speed limits up to 70 mph, while urban areas and specific zones like those near schools have markedly lower limits to enhance safety – 20 mph.
The penalties for exceeding these limits are structured to escalate with the severity of the violation. For drivers exceeding the speed limit by 1 to 20 mph, fines start at $120. However, the financial consequences increase for those driving 21 to 25 mph over the limit, with fines rising to $140.
Beyond financial penalties, the state categorizes more severe speeding offenses under criminal charges. Specifically, driving 26 to 34 miles per hour over the limit is considered a Class B misdemeanor, punishable by up to six months in jail and a maximum fine of $1,500. Where a driver exceeds the speed limit by 35 miles per hour or more, the charge escalates to a Class A misdemeanor.
Telltale Signs of Speeding-Related Crashes
While not every crash involving speed leaves obvious clues, there are several telltale signs to look for to determine whether excessive speed played a role.
- Extensive Vehicle Damage: The force of a collision increases exponentially with speed. A car traveling at 60 mph has four times the destructive energy of one traveling at 30 mph. This increased energy translates into a greater ability to crush, bend, and tear apart the vehicle’s structure.
- Skid Marks: Skid marks are a result of tires losing full traction and sliding along the road’s surface. The heat generated by this friction leaves visible marks. Swerving skid marks might indicate a driver’s attempt to avoid a collision but could also signal loss of control due to excessive speed.
- Location of Debris: At high speeds, vehicle pieces and other debris gain significant momentum due to the crash’s energy. This momentum propels them over great distances from the initial impact point. The distribution of debris helps investigators map the accident scene and piece together the sequence of events.
By analyzing the extent of vehicle damage, the presence and nature of skid marks, and the way debris is scattered, your attorney can form a clearer understanding of the circumstances leading up to the accident.
Legal Repercussions of Speeding Accidents in Chicago
The aftermath of a speeding accident in Chicago can be complex and multifaceted. Illinois law allows those injured in speeding-related car accidents to seek compensation for their damages through personal injury claims. However, proving negligence in such cases requires a comprehensive understanding of traffic laws, accident reconstruction, and evidence gathering.
As an experienced accident attorney in North Center Chicago, Roger D. Rudich, Ltd. can navigate the legal challenges of speeding-related accidents. His approach includes meticulous investigation, collaboration with accident reconstruction experts, and aggressive representation in court or settlement negotiations.
If you or someone close to you has been injured due to a speeding driver, don’t hesitate to contact us for legal guidance.